President of the World Bank Mr David Malpass
David Malpass, World Bank President has said that a more ambitious debt relief plan is needed to save poorer countries from sliding into pandemic-induced “depression.”
Malpass said, “This is worse than the financial crisis of 2008, and for Latin America, worse than the debt crisis of the 1980s.” He added that the problem had emerged before the coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis but now further deepened. The World Bank chief, in particular, raised the prospect of the first systematic debt write-off since the 2005 G-8 summit. He warned that next month’s figures would show that the crisis had pushed an extra 100 million people into poverty.
“The recession has turned into a depression for some countries,’’ the official noted. As for loan programmes, Malpass said that they should be more transparent. There is a risk of free-riding, where private investors get paid in full, in part from the savings countries are getting from their official creditors. That’s not fair to the taxpayers of the countries providing development assistance and means poor countries don’t have the resources to deal with the humanitarian crisis,’’ he explained.
According to Malpass, the World Bank has mobilised $160 billion for loans and grants to mitigate the pandemic effects on health systems and households as well as the threat of hunger. The full cost of boosting infrastructure in developing countries and ridding them of dependence on fossil fuels is estimated at trillions of dollars, though, he added.